Showing posts with label locked room mysteries. Show all posts
Showing posts with label locked room mysteries. Show all posts

Monday, July 27, 2026

Eating lots of salmon. Also reading classic mystery.

 Reading Today

An insanely complicated plot! 
I don’t think I can face another book from this author.

Recently: Lots of Salmon!


Pacific salmon: a gift from Miriam in Seattle. I love salmon.

Miriam’s salmon with potatoes and salad.

Photo from Miriam in Seattle. Wish I had been there too.

Salmon at Alice’s house.

More Food

Len’s freshly baked bread

A chopped liver and corned beef sandwich in Southfield, MI last week.


Sunday, January 18, 2026

Murderers, Poets and Barbecue

 

Creepy country house in 1925. Helena Bonham Carter. Agatha Christie. New Netflick…Just wow!

E.C.R. Lorac’s novel offers us another aristocratic family down on their luck,
living in the ruins of their family manor. Suspense! Murder! More Wow!

The Poet X — a poor high-school girl trying to become a poet.
Couldn’t be more different from stories of the English aristocracy!

Barbecue Take-Out for Dinner


Barbecue from Satchel’s: chicken, beef, coleslaw, salads, cornbread.

Blog post © 2026 mae sander

Tuesday, April 01, 2025

Too Short or Too Long?

 

Things Like These by Claire Keegan.
Reminds me a lot of James Joyce (not just because it’s Irish).
Very good book, but too short. Shortlisted, too.

Raven Black by Ann Cleeves. Lots of good characters!
Good book but too long, gets kind of lost in the misdirections.

The Shortest Way to Hades  by Sarah Caudwell.
Unfortunately a very discursive and frustrating book to read. 
It would be a good plot — almost a locked room situation —
except for excessive detail about legal matters and TOO LONG!


Wednesday, October 02, 2024

Reading and TV

 Politics: Watching the Debate


New York Times reaction, similar to mine:
civility but Vance lied a lot in a very smooth, even unctuous way.

Antidote to Politics

One rainy afternoon we watched The Wizard of Oz. The four stars’ dancing on the Yellow Brick Road is unbelievable, no matter how many times I see it.


A Locked Room Mystery




Akimitsu Takagi (1920-1995) was a very popular and prolific Japanese mystery author. He wrote mysteries of a number of types — The Noh Mask Murder, first published in 1950, is a locked room mystery. I’ve read several Japanese locked room mysteries, each one more ingeniously complicated than the last. This one is absolutely convoluted, to the point that it seems exaggerated even for a classic mystery story. 

A Very Old Mystery Novel


The Greene Murder Case by S.S. Van Dine (pseudonym of Willard Huntington Wright, 1888-1939) features the sleuth Philo Vance. It was originally published in 1919 and many editions are still in print and available online — I read a free copy from Project Gutenberg. Van Dine’s writing has an amazingly modern feel to it, though the action is sometimes a little slower than in a modern mystery story. Descriptions of people and events create clear images — at least I found them that way. The murders all involve the Greenes, a wealthy family of adult children and a bedridden mother, who live with several servants in a large mansion near the East River in New York. A number of policemen and officials work with the private detective Philo Vance as the case proceeds. Suspense is built as more murders occur, and it was hard to stop reading once I started.

Here’s a very retro element of the novel: the detective drives a Hispano-Suiza,
and one of the characters drives a yellow Daimler. They chase around New York City.


I was reading The Greene Murder Case in a coffee shop! Just for a change of scene.


Blog post and original photo by mae sander © 2024


Saturday, February 24, 2024

February Videos, Murder Mysteries, and Other Reading

February has been so busy that I didn’t have time to write very many reviews. For today’s Sunday Salon (at Readerbuzz), I decided to say a few words about the books I’ve read this month, and the one streaming video series I watched. What is the Sunday Salon? It’s a place to link up and share what a group of bloggers have been doing during the week plus it's a great way to visit other blogs and join in the conversations going on there.

On PBS Masterpiece


A PBS Masterpiece Mystery: Magpie Murders (from 2022)
Two interlocking mysteries become strangely unified! Really entertaining.

Crime Fiction

Police Inspector Peter Diamond detects in Peter Lovesy’s novel Bloodhounds.
Notable: a mystery-reading society debates a vast list of classic crime fiction.
Then the crimes begin! Which member pulled off this locked room mystery?

Three novels by Icelandic Noir author Lilja Sigarðardóttir in one volume. 
I’ve read the first one, Snare, and it’s good. The focus is on the criminals.
I’ll be reading more.

Miscellaneous Reading

An early dystopian novel by Colson Whitehead: Zone One.
I’m still trying to get into this one, but it puts me to sleep.
Too bad, I liked Whitehead’s more recent books.


A fascinating essay by Japanese writer Tanizaki: In Praise of Shadows (1933).

Tanizaki described the impact of electricity on the shadowy traditional Japanese homes, as well as the effect of modern plumbing and other innovations. He wrote:

“I always think how different everything would be if we in the Orient had developed our own science. Suppose for instance that we had developed our own physics and chemistry: would not the techniques and industries based on them have taken a different form, would not our myriads of everyday gadgets, our medicines, the products of our industrial art—would they not have suited our national temper better than they do?” (In Praise of Shadows, p. 52)

Amusing and ostentatiously philosophical, food historian
Massimo Montanari presents A Short History of Spaghetti with Tomato Sauce.
I’ll have more to say about this one!

The history of Italian pasta has its roots in Roman, Greek, Arab, and Jewish cuisines in the Mediterranean region, which Montanari documents in detail. (He notes that pasta in China had an equally long but completely independent origin, with no influence on Europe.) The history of tomato sauce begins in Mexico long before the Europeans arrived there, and it reached Italy via Spain. The now-classic dish became totally Italian only in the 19th century. Very interesting food history! Montanari writes:

“In reality, products … never work by themselves. Cooking mixes them and puts them into play, making them interact. Basil is exquisite, but nobody eats basil by itself. Chili peppers are exquisite, but nobody eats just chili peppers. Pasta is exquisite, but nobody eats pasta without sauce. To be sure, cooking starts with ingredients but, above all, it relies on recipes. … Even the most autochthonous recipes, the ones based on ‘local’ products, are never so completely local as to exclude contributions from diverse origins.” (Montanari, p. 13)


A preachy warning? Literary Theory for Robots

Already Reviewed

Two Oz books, reviewed here: Wandering around in the Land of Oz

A book and a film, reviewed here: Reading and Watching

A book full of intriguing ideas, reviewed here: Algorithmic!
Watch out: I have another post coming about this book.

Blog post © 2024 mae sander

Tuesday, September 19, 2023

Another Locked Room

The Big Bow Mystery was first published serially in 1891 by British author Israel Zangwill (1864- 1926), and then in book form in 1892. At the beginning of the story, it’s 7 AM and a man in rented rooms can’t be roused by his landlady, Mrs. Drabdump, banging on his door, though he had asked her to help him get out of the house early. Alarmed, she goes across the street to the home of a retired police detective and yells for him to help. When they break down the door of his tightly locked and bolted second-floor room, they find the lodger dead with his throat cut from ear to ear and no razor in the room. The windows were so tightly locked that the early-morning London fog hadn’t penetrated the room, the witnesses later testified. 

Yup — it’s a locked room mystery, maybe the first. Definitely years before The Mystery of the Yellow Room published in 1907 by French author Gaston Leroux, which is usually identified as the first, with a nod to “The Murders in the Rue Morgue” by Edgar Allen Poe (1841).

After the first dramatic chapter, the middle chapters of the book are a bit desultory, describing a variety of police and other interviews with people who really have nothing to add to the sparse and incontrovertible facts of the case. These chapters are quite amusing to read, as the author does a lot of caricature of the various people, including funny names like Detective Wimp. In fact, I would call it Dickensian! Compared to the fast pace and total focus usually present in the modern mystery genre, these scenes add only a little to the question of who did it and how the murderer could have left the room so fully locked up. 

Here are a couple of examples of the type of humor I enjoyed:

“Mrs. Crowl surveyed Denzil Cantercot so stonily and cut him his beef so savagely that he said grace when the dinner was over. Peter fed his metaphysical genius on tomatoes. He was tolerant enough to allow his family to follow their Fads; but no savory smells ever tempted him to be false to his vegetable loves. Besides, meat might have reminded him too much of his work. There is nothing like leather, but Bow beefsteaks occasionally come very near it.” (p. 34)

“Denzil Cantercot sat in his fur overcoat at the open window, looking at the landscape in water colors. He smoked an after-dinner cigarette, and spoke of the Beautiful. Crowl was with him. They were in the first floor front, Crowl's bedroom, which, from its view of the Mile End Road, was livelier than the parlor with its outlook on the backyard. Mrs. Crowl was an anti-tobacconist as regards the best bedroom; but Peter did not like to put the poet or his cigarette out. He felt there was something in common between smoke and poetry, over and above their being both Fads.” (p. 47)

“Mrs. Drabdump shrank from accepting Wimp's attentions, not so much perhaps because he was a man as because he was a gentleman. Mrs. Drabdump liked to see the fine folks keep their place, and not contaminate their skirts by contact with the lower castes. ‘It's set wet, it'll rain right into the new year,’ she announced. ‘And they say a bad beginnin' makes a worse endin'.’ Mrs. Drabdump was one of those persons who give you the idea that they just missed being born barometers. …Haunted rooms—or rooms that ought to be haunted if the ghosts of those murdered in them had any self-respect—are supposed to fetch a lower rent in the market.” (p. 53)

 Slowly, you learn a lot of things about the people who had associated with the murder victim, but it feels as if no one is getting closer to envisioning how the murder was done or who had done it. Eventually, there’s an arrest and a trial and a surprise ending, but I won’t say any more than that.

My thank-you goes to Reese at the blog Typings for informing me of this interesting literary work! Images in my post are from the Project Gutenberg edition of this book, a facsimile of the 1895 edition.

Blog post © 2023 mae sander.

 

Monday, August 21, 2023

The Puzzle of Blackstone Lodge


Mystery reading this week: The puzzle of Blackstone Lodge  by Martin Edwards, first published 2022. Set in the 1930s, this book is crammed with culture and drama — food, wine, fashionable and not fashionable clothing, motor cars, household situations, complicated relationships, unexplained disappearances, and murders of course. It’s a good mystery, more or less in the style of the well-known writers of that era: I’m thinking Dorothy Sayers or Agatha Christie. Like the locked room mysteries of early mystery writers, it’s very complex, with many characters, constantly shifting motives, and vast numbers of clues. The most amazing portrayal is that of a spiritual medium who possesses highly effective methods of seemingly offering contact with the dead to bereaved customers  — and charging them very high prices. The gradual revelation of the reality of this character and the discovery of how she is able to be such an effective medium is masterful.

Finally after several murders and much effort to find the murderers and their motives, there’s a very long denouement in a very unusual setting. Finally, in this scene and one more conversation, the author reveals the perpetrators — both suspected and unsuspected. The young woman amateur detective, Rachel Savernake, masterminds the entire final revelation. Although the novel is complex — even over-complex and maybe a bit too long — it’s a readable tale, and it amuses me that the author, writing in the present time, the 2020s, returned to so many classic mystery novel conventions.

A Bottle of Wine

“Jacob reclined on the settee in the sitting room of Gaunt House. Nell Fagan’s death had ruined his day, but a glass of Château Pavie 1921 provided a touch of solace. He was no wine buff, but it was the most stunning Bordeaux he’d ever tasted. … Jacob washed down Hetty’s shepherd’s pie with more than his fair share of the Château Pavie.” (p. 186-189)

Ah, yes, the pleasure of visiting a grand household that hasn’t lost its money in the Depression. I don’t know what the wine was worth then, but I’m sure it was expensive. (The bottle depicted here is available, believe it or not, for around $3500, though it may have lost some of its flavor in the past century or so.) 

UPDATE: in response to comments — to repeat, the price of a surviving bottle of the 1921 vintage TODAY is very high, but that wouldn’t have been the price in the 1930s when the book is set. Today a recent vintage is around $400.

Quite a few scenes of food and drink contribute to the atmosphere of this novel, and I always love to see how the author employs food details as a way to enhance atmosphere and character development. 

In sum: I found this to be a good read, even if very complicated and drawn-out. Above all, I am highly impressed at the vast number of loose ends that are explained in the final chapters.

Review © 2023 mae sander



Thursday, August 03, 2023

“The Devil’s Flute Murders”

 


The Devil’s Flute Murders by Seishi Yokomizo is a very creepy murder mystery, full of sinister, desperate, and unscrupulous characters. Detective Kosuke Kindaichi is called to work with a family of former nobles just after the end of World War II, in 1947. The country is in terrible shape because of the wartime bombings and fires that have destroyed many houses and entire neighborhoods. The formerly wealthy and idle members of the family have all moved into buildings on one estate, where destruction has been only partial. Kindaichi finds them full of resentment. unpleasant rivalries, old feuds, and emotional dysfunction. Clearly, he hates working with them to solve a mysterious suicide, a locked-room murder, and then other murders in the family. 

Discussing the family's corrupt and idle habits, Yokomizo wrote:

"This was all before Osamu Dazai wrote his work Setting Sun, about the decline of the aristocratic class after the war, so we did not yet have ready terms like 'the sunset clan' or 'sunset class' to describe these people, newly bereft of their noble privilege and falling into ruin. But, if we had, then I think it likely that this case would have been the first to see the term used." (The Devil’s Flute Murders, p. 17).

I found the family and their ugly history to be just as distasteful as Detective Kindaichi did. Their arrogance and inability to cope with the recent loss of privilege, which happened to all the Japanese nobility in 1947, isn’t amusing at all. What I did find very interesting was the detailed description of life in immediately postwar Japan as experienced by the detective and his police colleagues. For example, at a family meal which Kindiaichi shares: "Tokyo still struggled with food shortages in 1947, so lunch was a very modest affair, but it managed to satisfy." (p. 122). The few details about food show it to be pretty sparse, such as a lunch of "salad and finger sausages." (p. 295)

Kindiaichi had to make several trips to search out witnesses in other parts of Japan, which in the postwar chaos was also difficult: 

"Travelling was a still a hardship in the autumn of 1947. Even getting a train ticket was no mean feat. Luckily, Kindaichi’s connections with the police simplified that issue, but since the trains tended to be packed with black marketeers and their buyers, they were not places where public displays of police presence were welcome, and his connections did not go as far as securing him a proper seat. So now, Kindaichi found himself squeezed into this sardine-can of a train car looking like a crumpled handkerchief and gasping for breath."  (p. 141). 

As Kindaichi's search for needed answers to more and more questions about the past of the family, he uncovers more and more unsavory details that have created their murderous present-day situation. It's a suspenseful book, and interesting also because he finds them so revolting, and because the final explanation is, of course, quite surprising.

Seishi Yokomizo (1902–81) was a famous and much-loved Japanese mystery writer. I have read three other books of his: The Honjin Murders, The Inugami Curse, and Death on Gokumon IslandHis best-known creation is Detective Kosuke Kindaichi, who appears in many of the author's novels. Yokomizo’s mysteries have been dramatized in a variety of TV shows in Japan, and even in video games. The novels are currently being republished in English: this is a recent edition.

Review © 2023 mae sander

Thursday, January 19, 2023

Japanese Kappa Folklore in a Mystery

In the detective novel The Honjin Murders the author, Seishi Yokomizo, describes a murder involving the last generation of the landowner family named Ichiyanagi. In reading the novel, besides the fascination with a really good locked room story, I especially enjoyed the many details about Japanese life before the upheavals of World War II changed everything. Here is the author’s introduction to the family:

“According to the village elders, the wealthy Ichiyanagi family wasn’t originally from O—village at all, but from the neighbouring town of K—. This automatically made them unpopular among the narrow-minded villagers…. However, when the shogun was overthrown, and the imperial system was reinstated in the late 1860s, the family head realized that he was about to lose the honjin. He had the foresight to act before the old feudal system collapsed completely and moved his family to their current location. He was able to take advantage of the turmoil of the time and acquire farmland dirt cheap, instantly becoming a rich landowner. That was why the local folk liked to call the Ichiyanagi family a bunch of upstart kappa, mythical water goblins. This word was a local term of abuse for people who moved from K—town to O—village.” (The Honjin Murders p. 18)

The water goblins called kappa are fascinating. Several years ago I did a bit of exploring about this folkloric tradition, and since I am currently thinking a lot about Japanese culture, here’s a repeat of the blog post I did at that time.

Demons, Cucumbers, and Social Criticism 

Netsuke of a seated Kappa, signed Hokushō
or Kitamasa. Late 1700s. (British Museum)

Kappamaki -- cucumber sushi rolls. I generally prefer
my sushi to have more fillings than just cucumbers.
A kappa in Japanese folklore is a scary water demon about the size of a child. A kappa might drag unsuspecting passers-by into its native stream or river and harm or drown them. In Japanese, kappa also means cucumber, and a Kappamaki is a cucumber sushi roll. I love Japanese folklore with its unexpected connections!

Maybe kappas, who are sometimes green, resemble cucumbers. Or maybe kappas like to eat cucumbers. I'm not going to try to understand the connection, just to report a few things about kappas that I checked because I was intrigued by the Netsuke in the British Museum last week.

"Illustrated Guide to 12 types of Kappa," Japan, mid-19th century. (Wikipedia)

If you're walking in the countryside and a kappa seizes you, you're in trouble, but there's one thing you can do. Get him to politely bow to you and thus tip his head down. Because the kappa's great strength comes from the water in a little dent on top of his head, you can defeat him by tricking him into spilling it. Or grab a kappa's arm: it will easily come off and now you have a bit of negotiating power with the kappa. Like many folkloric creatures, these dangerous demons also have healing powers, if you can get them to help you.

In the past, reports of kappa sightings might have been due to actual encounters with a really nasty Japanese giant salamander that did attack people, or might have been responses to dimly-seen river otters standing on their back legs, I read. Or maybe kappas really did exist -- Japan was full of mysterious things back then. The Daily Mail newspaper in England in 2014 reported a finding of "real" kappa bones.

Ryunosuke Akutagawa's "Kappa,"
cover illustration by the author.
Besides searching the web for diverse facts about kappas, I have been reading the story "Kappa" by Ryunosuke Akutagawa (1892-1927). My 1940s English-language edition includes a translator's introduction with a collection of quotes from 200 years ago about reported encounters of samurai and other Japanese people with Kappas. Scary little beasts!

Akutagawa's tale begins in a "lunatic asylum." Patient No. 23 repeats his story over and over "his hands clasped all the time round his knees, and his eyes looking now and then out of the iron bars of the window." (p. 27)

Three years earlier, the patient tells, he was walking in a foggy valley when he encountered a kappa, chased it, and fell down into the underground habitat of all the kappas. It was a topsy-turvy land where the values, the customs, the politics, and the relations between the sexes were all bizarrely different from those in Japan. Women chased after men, babies were asked before birth if they really wanted to live, and kappas ate kappa flesh cannibalistically. The lunatic patient described talking to a number of different leading kappa personalities, from whom he learned about their art, music, poetry, manufacturing, military exploits, and lifestyles, which all highlighted aspects of his native Japanese culture.

Here's a description of kappa political behavior from a conversation he has with Gael, a kappa industrialist and very influential man:
"'Quorax' is only a meaningless interjection like 'Oh.' But it was the name of a political party whose primary concern was supposed to be the promotion of the welfare of the kappa race. 
"'The Quorax Party is under the control of Loppé,' said Gael. 'As you know,  he is a famoous kappa statesman. Bismarck said that honesty is the best diplomacy, but Loppé is honest not only in his diplomacy but also in his management of home affairs.....'" 
"'But that speech of Loppé's --' 
"'Come now, just listen. That speech of his is of course a lie, every bit of it. But as everybody knows that it is a lie, it is an honest speech after all, isn't it? No one but you and your countrymen will call it a lie simply because it is a lie. We kappas do not -- well, it doesn't matter.'" (p. 70)
Other kappa behavior and attitudes were just as unlike human behavior and attitudes as this. Unlike human behavior? Well, sometimes too much like human behavior, just different in detail. Akutagawa creates an imaginary kappa world that remains pretty intriguing nearly a century later, though I would not say the story is completely successful as satire -- I'm not sure why. Maybe it cuts too close to the bone.

Blog post © 2016, 2023 mae sander. Images as credited.

Tuesday, January 17, 2023

A Famous Locked Room Mystery

In the first chapter of The Honjin Murders by Japanese author Seishi Yokomizo, published 1946, the fictitious narrator says:

"The locked room murder mystery—a genre that any self-respecting detective novelist will attempt at some point in his or her career. The murder takes place in a room with no apparent way for the killer to enter or exit. ... As a writer of detective novels myself, I intended one day to try my hand at one of these, and now I’ve been unexpectedly blessed—one has fallen right into my lap. I know it’s shocking but I feel I owe a debt of gratitude to the killer for devising such a fiendish method to stab this man and woman. When I first heard the story, I immediately racked my brain to think of any similar cases among all the novels I’ve read. The first that came to mind were Gaston Leroux’s The Mystery of the Yellow Room and Maurice Leblanc’s The Teeth of the Tiger; then there’s The Canary Murder Case and The Kennel Murder Case, both by S.S. Van Dine; and finally, Dickson Carr’s The Plague Court Murders." (p. 10).

The Mystery of the Yellow Room
Serialized in French in 1907.
Published in book form, 1908.
I read it this week.


Gaston Leroux (1868-1927) was a highly influential and popular French novelist. While the author is better-known for his 1909 novel The Phantom of the Opera, on which the famous musical is based, his Mystery of the Yellow Room is also highly admired. It has been reissued frequently since its first publication, and has been made into a number of films in French and in English. 

As illustrated in the quote above, Leroux's novel is often cited as a model of the locked room detective story, including mentions in works by Agatha Christie, John Dickinson Carr, and especially Seishi Yokomizo (whose work I'm in the process of reading). Because of its fame, this novel probably also influenced many other mystery writers. I decided to read it because Yokomizo praised it so highly, and because so many mid-20th-century classic authors loved to create locked room mysteries. I suspect that the first locked-room tale I ever read was the Nancy Drew mystery The Hidden Staircase, the second in this series about the girl detective that introduced me to detective fiction when I was a girl!

My Reaction to The Mystery of the Yellow Room

I'm sorry to report that despite being a big fan of mystery stories from the past and the present, and from a variety of countries and different authors -- I didn't like this one at all! So disappointing. I was particularly unhappy with the final explanation of the sequence of events. At the very end, the author revealed a number of details that were never hinted at whatsoever during the narrative. I didn't feel as if I was reading the same story at the end as the one I’d been following all along. Further, many unneeded and superfluous details about the numerous people trying to solve the crime caused the story to be somewhat tedious.

The central character, Rouletabille, a young reporter whose success was hinted from the beginning, and who eventually solved the mystery, was very secretive, and often refused to answer the narrator when asked what he was thinking and discovering. When this happens in mystery novels, it reduces my respect for the author, because it makes it too easy to produce a final explanation that wasn't dependent on the clues dispersed in the actual novel. I don't mind one or two unstated clues, but I think that a good mystery author ought to present a kind of puzzle that the reader could at least partially solve. At the very least, the explanation at the end should be an AH-HA moment for an attentive reader! Not here.

There was already a tradition of locked room mystery stories by the early twentieth century. In fact, Leroux's narrator acknowledges this when surveying the situation:

"Yes," said the young reporter …, "The Yellow Room was as tightly shut as an iron safe." 
 
"That," I said, "is why this mystery is the most surprising I know. Edgar Allan Poe, in 'The Murders in the Rue Morgue,' invented nothing like it. The place of that crime was sufficiently closed to prevent the escape of a man; but there was that window through which the monkey, the perpetrator of the murder, could slip away! But here, there can be no question of an opening of any sort.” (The Mystery of the Yellow Room, p. 42)

Although I didn't enjoy it, I'm glad to finally have read this highly admired classic! And I now have a rather intriguing reading list of more locked room mysteries to read.

Review © 2023 mae sander. 

 

Saturday, January 23, 2021

A Good Old English Country House Mystery

The more it snows (Tiddely pom), 
The more it goes (Tiddely pom), 
The more it goes (Tiddely pom) 
On snowing. 
And nobody knows (Tiddely pom), 
How cold my toes (Tiddely pom), How cold my toes (Tiddely pom), 
Are growing. -- Song of Winnie-the-Pooh

A.A. Milne is an author that I've been reading all my life. I remember my father's voice (and also the voice on an old 78 RPM recording we had) reading the beginning of the story about Eeyore's house. Maybe I have remembered right, maybe wrong:
"Now come on. Sit down. I'm going to tell you a story. It's about Pooh who was a little bear, and Christopher Robin who was a little boy. And Piglet who was a little [pause] piglet. ... One day when Pooh Bear had nothing else to do, he thought he would do something, so he went round to Piglet's house to see what Piglet was doing...." 

Winnie-the-Pooh by
A.A. Milne (1882-1956)

It turns out that A.A. Milne also wrote a really amusing country house mystery. How could I have limited my reading to just one of his works? Although this book has probably been reviewed hundreds of times in its almost 100 years, I'll tell you about it.

The Red House Mystery was published in 1922, and has gone through numerous editions. It has every feature you could expect in a mystery involving the monied classes in England at that time. The characters themselves frequently refer to the detecting powers of Holmes and Watson, but it really has a different feel than Arthur Conan Doyle's stories, which were still appearing at the time Milne wrote.  

I suspect that The Red House Mystery may have been one of the first novels to incorporate a number of now-pretty-standard elements. After all, Agatha Christie's first detective story, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, was published only two years earlier, in 1920. And Dorothy Sayers' first detective story, Whose Body? appeared in 1923. 

The setting is "The Red House," a perfect English country house, with "dining-room, library, hall, billiard-room and office rooms” (p. 67) on the first floor, bedrooms and bathrooms above, servants' quarters below, and extensive gardens and woodlands.  A very pleasant-seeming house. As one character says:

“I don’t think I know any house where things are so comfortable. One’s room — the food — drinks — cigars — the way everything’s arranged: All that sort of thing. They look after you awfully well.” (p. 40). 

Typically, the day begins with breakfast -- the expected English breakfast, as served by the maids and eaten by several guests staying in the house. Milne writes: "Let us have a look at them as they came down to that breakfast.... [One guest] inspected the dishes on the side-table, decided carefully on kedgeree, and got to work on it. He had passed on to a sausage by the time of the next arrival. ... [Another guest] greeted them and sat down to toast and tea. Breakfast was not his meal." (p. 8-9)

Later in the day, the action begins: a mysterious murder victim is found lying on the floor of a semi-locked room. A naive never-before-involved-in-detecting amateur happens on the scene just at the moment when the murder takes place. Action! Police called! Superfluous guests sent back to London on the next train. 

Detecting continues apace, over several days. The police are predictable and not-too-bright. There's a discovery of a secret passage in the library. There's a charming young lady who might have been planning to marry one of the people involved. There are the usual number of gardeners, caretakers, parlor maids, and a housekeeper to be interviewed. There are many discrepancies in the evidence. The suspense builds beautifully, with various nighttime adventures and daytime excursions into the nearby village. 

About the amateur detective -- he's very remarkable in being able to concentrate his mind on something he's seen, and recall all the details. He works with a bright but not-so-great-at-detecting companion, and explains his moves. To the companion, he describes his main talent, which is perfect for detecting:
"I have got rather an uncanny habit of recording things unconsciously. You know that game where you look at a tray full of small objects for three minutes, and then turn away and try to make a list of them. It means a devil of a lot of concentration for the ordinary person, if he wants to get his list complete, but in some odd way I manage to do it without concentration at all. I mean that my eyes seem to do it without the brain consciously taking any part." (p. 49).

Of course he solves the mystery, the police having become useless: the ending is really pretty surprising. In short, it's a delightful read. I think it has some of the humor and spontaneity of my childhood favorite stories of Winnie the Pooh. 

Review © 2021 mae sander.